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{{short description|Japanese kitchen knives}}
{{Italic title|reason=[[:Category:Japanese words and phrases]]}}
{{Italic title|reason=[[:Category:Japanese words and phrases]]}}
{{No footnotes|date=October 2017}}
[[File:DebaBocho.Cleaver.Japan.jpg|thumb|200px|''Deba bōchō'' of different sizes.]]
[[File:Japanese knife blade types B.svg|right|thumb|250px|(b) is angled on both sides, (a) and (c) only on one side, where (a) is for right hand use and (c) is for left hand use.]]


[[File:DebaBocho.Cleaver.Japan.jpg|thumb|''Deba bōchō'' of different sizes.]]
'''''Deba bōchō''''' ([[:ja:出刃包丁|出刃包丁]], literally: pointed carving [[knife]]) are Japanese style [[kitchen]] carvers primarily used to cut [[fish]], though also used when cutting [[meat]]. They come in different sizes, sometimes up to 30 cm (12 inches) in length. The deba bōchō first appeared during the [[Edo period]] in [[Sakai, Osaka|Sakai]]. It is designed to behead and fillet fish. Its thickness, and often a more obtuse angle on the back of the heel allow it to cut off the heads of fish without damage. The rest of the blade is then used to ride against the fish bones, separating the fillet. Traditionally, these are made of carbon steel, which needs regular maintenance and oiling to prevent rust. However, many modern knives are also available as stainless steel, which may be dishwasher safe. The carbon steel blades, however, can be sharpened into a sharper cutting edge.
[[File:Japanese knife blade types B.svg|thumb|(b) is angled on both sides, (a) and (c) only on one side, where (a) is for right hand use and (c) is for left hand use.]]


{{Nihongo||[[:ja:出刃包丁|出刃包丁]]|'''Deba bōchō'''|"pointed carving [[knife]]"|lead=yes}} are Japanese style [[kitchen knives]] primarily used to cut [[Fish as food|fish]], though also used when cutting [[meat]]. They come in different sizes, sometimes up to 30 cm (12 inches) in length. The deba bōchō first appeared during the [[Edo period]] in [[Sakai, Osaka|Sakai]]. It is designed to behead and fillet fish. Its thickness, and often a more obtuse angle on the back of the heel allow it to cut off the heads of fish without damage. The rest of the blade is then used to ride against the fish bones, separating the fillet.
The deba is not intended for chopping large diameter bones.

==Maintenance==
Traditionally, deba knives are made of [[carbon steel]], which needs regular maintenance and oiling to prevent rust. However, many modern knives are also available in [[stainless steel]]. The carbon steel blades can be honed into a sharper cutting edge. The deba is not intended for chopping large diameter bones.


==See also==
==See also==
*[[Japanese cutlery]]
*[[Japanese kitchen knife]]
*[[List of Japanese cooking utensils]]
*[[List of Japanese cooking utensils]]


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
* Hiroko Shimbo, [https://books.google.com/books?id=43puKgiAK2YC&pg=PA12 The Japanese Kitchen: 250 Recipes in a Traditional Spirit] - Harvard Common Press, 2000, ISBN 9781558321779, page 12
* Nancy Hachisu, [https://books.google.com/books?id=FUKBik7ONf8C&pg=PA17 Japanese Farm Food], Andrews McMeel Publishing, 2012, {{ISBN|9781449418298}}, page 17
* Nancy Hachisu, [https://books.google.com/books?id=FUKBik7ONf8C&pg=PA17 Japanese Farm Food], Andrews McMeel Publishing, 2012, ISBN 9781449418298, page 17
* Shizuo Tsuji, [https://books.google.com/books?id=fby2Er0seMMC&pg=PA111 Japanese Cooking: A Simple Art], Kodansha, 2006, {{ISBN|9784770030498}}, page 111
* Shizuo Tsuji, [https://books.google.com/books?id=fby2Er0seMMC&pg=PA111 Japanese Cooking: A Simple Art], Kodansha, 2006, ISBN 9784770030498, page 111
* Hiroko Shimbo, [https://books.google.com/books?id=43puKgiAK2YC&pg=PA12 The Japanese Kitchen: 250 Recipes in a Traditional Spirit] - Harvard Common Press, 2000, {{ISBN|9781558321779}}, page 12


==External links==
{{Knives}}
*[https://www.shieldon.net/ Custom Pocket Knives]


{{Knives}}
{{Japanese food and drink}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Deba bocho}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Deba bocho}}

[[Category:Japanese kitchen knives]]
[[Category:Japanese kitchen knives]]

Latest revision as of 14:31, 11 April 2024

Deba bōchō of different sizes.
(b) is angled on both sides, (a) and (c) only on one side, where (a) is for right hand use and (c) is for left hand use.

Deba bōchō (Japanese: 出刃包丁, "pointed carving knife") are Japanese style kitchen knives primarily used to cut fish, though also used when cutting meat. They come in different sizes, sometimes up to 30 cm (12 inches) in length. The deba bōchō first appeared during the Edo period in Sakai. It is designed to behead and fillet fish. Its thickness, and often a more obtuse angle on the back of the heel allow it to cut off the heads of fish without damage. The rest of the blade is then used to ride against the fish bones, separating the fillet.

Maintenance[edit]

Traditionally, deba knives are made of carbon steel, which needs regular maintenance and oiling to prevent rust. However, many modern knives are also available in stainless steel. The carbon steel blades can be honed into a sharper cutting edge. The deba is not intended for chopping large diameter bones.

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  • Nancy Hachisu, Japanese Farm Food, Andrews McMeel Publishing, 2012, ISBN 9781449418298, page 17
  • Shizuo Tsuji, Japanese Cooking: A Simple Art, Kodansha, 2006, ISBN 9784770030498, page 111
  • Hiroko Shimbo, The Japanese Kitchen: 250 Recipes in a Traditional Spirit - Harvard Common Press, 2000, ISBN 9781558321779, page 12

External links[edit]